1. a Mechanical Engineering Laboratory (LGM), University of Biskra , BP145, 07000 , Biskra , Algeria
2. b Laboratory of Engineering and Material Sciences, University of Reims Champagne-Ardenne , ESIEC, Esp. Rolland Garros, BP 1029, F-51686 , Reims , France
3. c Faculty of Sciences and Technology, Group of Research in Civil and Geo-Engineering , BP 549, Av. Abdelkarim Elkhattabi, Guéliz, Marrakech , Morocco