1. Eastern Marine Biology Research Center, Fisheries Research Institute, Taitung, Taiwan
2. Department of Environmental Biology and Fishery Science, National Taiwan Ocean University, Keelung, Taiwan
3. Pelagic Research Group LLC, Honolulu, HI, USA
4. Institute for East China Sea Research, Organization for Marine Science and Technology, Nagasaki University, Nagasaki, Japan
5. Fisheries Research Institute, Keelung, Taiwan