1. Alabi, P.D. (2006). “Time development of local scour at a bridge pier fitted with a collar.” Master Degree Thesis, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, CA.
2. Arneson, L.A., Zevenbergen, L.W., Lagasse, P.F., and Clopper, P.E. (2012). “Evaluating scour at bridges.” Report No. FHWA-HIF-12-003, Hydraulic Engineering Circular No. 18 (HEC-18), Federal Highway Administration, U.S. Dept. of Transportation, Washington, DC.
3. Local Scour Around Cylindrical Piers