1. Tajima Yoko quoted in Kadono Haruko. 1997.Roshin o sureraremasuka, 282Tokyo: Kodansha.
2. Shifting Costs of Caring for the Elderly Back to Families in Japan: Will It Work?
3. 1998.Annual Report on Health and Welfare 1996-1997, 112Tokyo: Gyosei. For the purposes of this thesis, 'long term care' is defined as nursing care for frail or disabled elderly people, ranging from direct help with bathing, eating and cleaning to medical care and rehabilitation. Ministry of Health and Welfare
4. Ministry of Health and Welfare. March 1998.Annual Report on Health and Welfare 1996-1997, March, 112Tokyo: Gyosei.