1. Advanced Biomaterials and Carbon Development Research Group, Faculty of Applied Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia
2. Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, College of Pharmacy, University of Anbar, Ramadi, Iraq
3. School of Biology, Faculty of Applied Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia
4. Department of Chemistry, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada
5. Chemistry Department, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia