A Sarcoma at the Site of Previous Extravasation of Adriamycin

Author:

Ceulemans Joris1,De Wever Ivo1,Sciot Raf2ORCID,Debiec-Rychter Maria3,van Oosterom Allan T.4

Affiliation:

1. Department of Surgical Oncology, University Hospital Catholic University Leuven, Herestraat 49, Leuven B-3000, Belgium

2. Department of Pathology, University Hospital Catholic University Leuven, Herestraat, Leuven B-3000, Belgium

3. Centre for Human Genetics, University Hospital Catholic University Leuven, Herestraat, Leuven B-3000, Belgium

4. Department of Oncology, University Hospital Catholic University Leuven, Herestraat, Leuven B-3000, Belgium

Abstract

We report the case of a 66-year-old man presenting with a high-grade pleomorphic sarcoma at the left elbow 16 years after the extravasation of adriamycin given for a malignant ifbrous histiocytoma of the tibia.We suggest that this sarcoma originated in a multistep way over many years, out of the chronic inflammatory tissue that developed due to a non-specific cellular damage at the nuclear level, interfering with normal cell replication necessary for normal healing tissue healing. As a result, the non-healed chronic inflammatory tissue transformed over several years into a preneoplastic mesenchymal tumour and later into a high-grade pleomorphic sarcoma.

Publisher

Hindawi Limited

Subject

Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and imaging,Oncology

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