1. Department of Social Well-being, College of Humanities and Social Sciences, United Arab Emirates University, Al Ain, United Arab Emirates
2. Intermediate College for Security Studies, AL-Istiqlal University, Jericho, Palestine
3. Social Work and Social Care, Palestinian Ministry of Social Development, Jericho, Palestine
4. School of Social Work and Arts, Charles Sturt University, Harrietville, Victoria, Australia