1. Department of Biosciences and Biotechnology, University of Medical Sciences, Ondo, Nigeria
2. Department of Biological Sciences, Old Dominion University, Virginia, USA
3. The Central Office for Research and Development (CORD), University of Medical Sciences, Ondo, Nigeria
4. Division of Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine, Medical Center of the University of Munich (LMU) institution, Munich, Germany
5. Schistosome Biological Supply Center, Theodor Bilharz Research Institute, Giza, Egypt