1. Strathclyde Institute of Pharmacy and Biomedical Sciences, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK
2. Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, Hawler Medical University, Erbil, Kurdistan Region Government, Iraq
3. College of Nursing, University of Sulaimani, Sulaimani, Kurdistan Region Government, Iraq
4. Department of Surgery, College of Medicine, University of Kirkuk, Kirkuk, Iraq
5. Infectious Disease department, Queen Elizabeth University Hospital, Glasgow, UK
6. Healthcare Improvement Scotland, Scottish Antimicrobial Prescribing Group, Glasgow, UK
7. Division of Clinical Pharmacology, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden
8. Division of Public Health Pharmacy and Management, School of Pharmacy, Sefako Makgatho Health Sciences University, Pretoria, South Africa