1. Advanced Membrane Technology Research Centre (AMTEC), School of Chemical and Energy Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Skudai, Johor 81310, Malaysia
2. Water Research and Environmental Sustainability Growth (WAREG), Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP), Arau, Perlis, 02600, Malaysia
3. Faculty of Civil Engineering Technology, Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP), Arau, Perlis, 02600, Malaysia