1. Seekings, J. 1993.Heroes or Villains? Youth Politics in the 1980s2Johannesburg
2. Ntsebeza, L. 1993. 25–41. ‘Youth in Urban African Townships, 1945–1992: A Case Study of the East London Townships (MA thesis, University of Natal, Durban
3. Street sociology and pavement politics: aspects of youth and student resistance in Cape Town, 1985