1. Department of Geography, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA
2. School of Meteorology, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK, USA
3. Niels Bohr Institute, Copenhagen, Denmark
4. Environment and Climate Change Canada, Montreal, Canada
5. Yokohama Institute for Earth Sciences, Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology, Tokyo, Japan
6. National Research Institute for Earth Science and Disaster Resilience, Tokyo, Japan
7. NOAA-CIRES Global Systems Laboratory, Boulder, CO, USA
8. European Centre for Medium-range Weather Forecast, Shinfield, UK
9. European Centre for Medium-range Weather Forecast, Bologna, Italy
10. European Centre for Medium-range Weather Forecast, Bonn, Germany
11. NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD, USA
12. Thunderbolt Global Analytics, Huntsville, AL, USA
13. NOAA Global Systems Laboratory, Boulder, CO, USA
14. NOAA/NCEP Environmental Modeling Center, College Park, MD, USA
15. Department of Atmospheric Science, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, USA
16. Atmosphere and Ocean Research Institute, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
17. Global Modeling and Assimilation Office, NASA GSFC, and Science Systems and Applications, Inc., Lanham, MD, USA
18. Scripps Institution of Oceanography, University of California, San Diego, CA, USA
19. Department of Earth & Environment, Florida International University, Miami, FL, USA