1. Arthurs, Jane. 2004. Television and Sexuality: Regulation and the Politics of Taste. New York: Open University Press.
2. Gay characters in conventional spaces: Will and Grace and the situation comedy genre
3. Becker, Ron. 2006. Gay TV and Straight America. New Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers University Press.
4. Butler, Judith. 1999. Gender Trouble: Feminism and the Subversion of Identity. 2nd ed.London: Routledge.
5. ‘An Incalculable Effect’ : Subversions of Heteronormativity