1. Andrew J. Dudley 1976The Major Film Theories: an Introduction. London: Oxford
2. Balázs Beacutela 1970Theory of the Film(Edith Bone, trans). New York: Dover
3. Berger John 1980 “Why look at animals?” inAbout Looking. New York: Pantheon, pp. 1–26
4. Bone Jan Ron Johnson 1991Understanding the Film: An Introduction to Film Appreciation, 4th edn. Lincolnwood, IL: National Textbook Company