1. Amrith, Sunil. Crossing the Bay of Bengal: The Furies of Nature and the Fortunes of Migrants. Harvard UP, 2013.
2. Anderson, Clare. Subaltern Lives: Biographies of Colonialism in the Indian Ocean World, 1790-1920. Cambridge UP, 2012.
3. Bayly, C. A. The Birth of the Modern World, 1780-1914. Blackwell, 2004.
4. Chakrabarty, Dipesh. Provincializing Europe: Postcolonial Thought and Historical Difference. Princeton UP, 2000.
5. Ferguson, Niall. Empire: How Britain Made the Modern World. Allen Lane, 2003.