1. DNVGL, Rules for classification - ships, DNV.GL Part 4 Systems and components (Chapter 6 Piping systems) 2017. doi: http://Rules.dnvgl.com/docs/pdf/dnvgl/ru-ship/2017-01/DNVGL-RU-SHIP-Pt4Ch6.pdf.
2. T. Mathiesen, and H. Bang, “Accelerated Crevice Corrosion Testing of 6mo Stainless Steel Flanges with Different Gasket Materials in Seawater,” EUROCORR 2011 Paper no. 4830 (September 4th-8th 2011), 2011.
3. Structural strength: Gasketed vs non-gasketed flange joint under bolt up and operating condition