1. Department of Leisure and Recreation Management, Asia University, Taichung, Taiwan
2. Institute of Innovation and Circular Economy, Asia University, Taichung, Taiwan
3. Department of Medical Research, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan
4. Department of Retailing and Tourism Management, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA
5. Institute of Physical Education, Health & Leisure Studies, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan