1. Bailey, Garrick A. 1973Changes in Osage Social Organization, 1673-1906. Anthropological Papers 5. University of Oregon, Eugene.
2. Bailey, Garrick A. 1995The Osage and the Invisible World: From the Works of Francis La Flesche. University of Oklahoma Press, Norman.
3. Billeck, William and Elizabeth V. Eubanks 2001 Reassessing Human Remains from the Plains: Changes in Cultural Affiliation and Archaeological Classification Brought About by Repatriation Documentation (Abstract).American Journal of Physical AnthropologySupplement 32:40.
4. Boas, Franz 1940 The Half-Blood Indian. InRace, Language and Culture, edited by Franz Boas, pp. 138-154. The Free Press, New York.
5. DeMallie, Raymond J. 1983 Male and Female in Traditional Lakota Culture. InThe Hidden Half: Studies of Plains Indian Women, edited by Patricia Albers and Beatrice Medicine, pp. 237-265. University Press of America, Lanham, MD.