1. Communication Division, Pepperdine University, Malibu, CA, USA
2. Department of English Language Education, University of Bojnord, Bojnord, North Khorasan, Iran
3. Department of English, American University of Sharjah, Sharjah, UAE
4. Department of Communication, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA, USA
5. School of Psychology, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia