Magnetic properties and magnetocaloric effect of (Fe70Ni30)96Mo4 thin films grown by molecular beam epitaxy

Abstract

Thin films of ferromagnetic (Fe70Ni30)96Mo4 were grown via molecular beam epitaxy. Their magnetic properties and magnetocaloric effects were investigated. X-ray diffraction and vibrating sample magnetometry measurements confirmed the crystalline ferromagnetic (Fe70Ni30)96Mo4 phase, with a Curie point near room temperature. To determine the suitability of this material for magnetocaloric applications, we observed a large magnetic entropy change with a large temperature span as well as high relative cooling power near Curie temperature comparable to rare-earth-based materials operating near room temperature.