The Immigrant Next Door

Author:

Bursztyn Leonardo1,Chaney Thomas2,Hassan Tarek A.3,Rao Aakaash4

Affiliation:

1. University of Chicago and NBER (email: )

2. University of Southern California, Sciences Po, and CEPR (email: )

3. Boston University, NBER, and CEPR (email: )

4. Harvard University (email: )

Abstract

We study how decades-long exposure to individuals of a given foreign descent shapes natives’ attitudes and behavior toward that group. Using individualized donations data, we show that long-term exposure to a given foreign ancestry leads to more generous behavior specifically toward that group’s ancestral country. Focusing on exposure to Arab Muslims to examine mechanisms, we show that long-term exposure (i) decreases explicit and implicit prejudice against Arab Muslims, (ii) reduces support for policies and political candidates hostile toward Arab Muslims, (iii) increases charitable donations to Arab countries, (iv) leads to more personal contact with Arab Muslims, and (v) increases knowledge of Arab Muslims and Islam. (JEL D64, D83, D91, J15)

Publisher

American Economic Association

Subject

Economics and Econometrics

Reference94 articles.

1. Achard, Pascal, Sabina Albrecht, Elena Cettolin, Riccardo Ghidoni, and Sigrid Suetens. 2022. "The Effect of Exposure to Ethnic Minorities on Ethnic Preferences." Unpublished.

2. On the Origins of Gender Roles: Women and the Plough *

3. Allport, Gordon Willard. 1954. The Nature of Prejudice. Boston, MA: Addison-Wesley Publishing Company.

4. Conditional Linear Combination Tests for Weakly Identified Models

5. Angrist, Joshua D., and Jörn-Steffen Pischke. 2009. Mostly Harmless Econometrics: An Empiricist's Companion. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.

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