News-Driven Business Cycles: Insights and Challenges

Author:

Beaudry Paul1,Portier Franck2

Affiliation:

1. Vancouver School of Economics, University of British Columbia, and NBER.

2. Toulouse School of Economics and CEPR.

Abstract

There is a widespread belief that changes in expectations may be an important independent driver of economic fluctuations. The news view of business cycles offers a formalization of this perspective. In this paper we discuss mechanisms by which changes in agents' information, due to the arrival of news, can cause business cycle fluctuations driven by expectational change, and we review the empirical evidence aimed at evaluating their relevance. In particular, we highlight how the literature on news and business cycles offers a coherent way of thinking about aggregate fluctuations, while at the same time we emphasize the many challenges that must be addressed before a proper assessment of the role of news in business cycles can be established. (JEL D83, D84, E13, E32, O33)

Publisher

American Economic Association

Subject

Economics and Econometrics

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