Abstract
AbstractWe examined perceived stress and sleep problems in adolescent ADHD and whether this varies as a function of ADHD presentation and sex. Further, we mapped structural associations between ADHD symptoms, comorbid symptoms, perceived stress, and sleep problems. Participants were 306 adolescents aged 13–19 years (66.8% females, 193 had an ADHD diagnosis, 113 were controls). Parents rated ADHD symptoms, all other constructs were self-rated. Adolescents with ADHD had elevated levels of perceived stress and sleep problems. Girls with ADHD reported the highest levels of perceived stress. Emotional symptoms mediated the effect of inattention whereas conduct problems mediated the effect of hyperactivity/impulsivity on stress and sleep. Perceived stress and sleep problems should be considered when mapping ADHD-related problems. Comorbid symptoms are potential intervention targets that may increase treatment response.
Funder
Uppsala University Hospital Research Fund
Uppsala County Council’s Funds for Clinical Research
Uppsala-Örebro Regional Research Council
The Sven Jerring foundation
The foundation in memory of professor Bror Gadelius
Queen Silvia’s Jubilee Fund
the Foundation Sunnerdahl’s Disability Fund
The Sasakawa Young Leader's Fellowship Fund
Uppsala University
Publisher
Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Subject
Psychiatry and Mental health,Developmental and Educational Psychology,Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health
Cited by
10 articles.
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