1. Beasley, W. G. Japanese Imperialism, 1894–1945 (Oxford University Press, 1987).
2. Caprio, Mark. Japanese Assimilation Policies in Colonial Korea, 1910–1945 (Seattle, Washington: University of Washington, 2009).
3. Choi, Ŭnchin. Sikminchi Chichuchewa Sochak Chŏngch’aekŭi Sikminsŏng (Colonial Landownership and the Colonial Nature of Small-Scale Farming) (Seoul, Korea: Northeast Asian History Foundation, 2021).
4. Chŏn, Sŏnghyŏn. Ilche Siki Chosŏn Sangŏp Hoeŭiso Yŏnku (A Study of the Korean Chamber of Commerce Under Japanese Colonial Rule) (Seoul, Korea: Sun-in, 2011).
5. Chŏng, Haekyŏng. Ilponŭi Ashia T’aep’yŏngyang Chŏnchaengkwa Chosŏnin Kangche Tongwŏn (Japan’s Pacific War and the Coercive Mobilization of Koreans) (Seoul, Korea: Northeast Asian History Foundation, 2019).