1. Aduonum, K. (1990, November 1–4). Text and rhythm in African music. Paper presented at 33rd annual meeting of the African Studies Association, Baltimore MD.
2. Arom, S. (1993). Everything is measured but nobody counts: Musical time organization in Central Africa. In E. A. Dagan (Ed.), Drums: the heartbeat of Africa (pp. 56–57). Montreal: Galerie Amrad African Art Publications.
3. Bebey, F. (1975). African music: A people’s art. London: Harrap.
4. Chapin, K. (2010). Time and the keyboard fugue. In 19th century music, 34:2, 186–207.
5. Chapin, K. (2014). The learned style. In D. Mirka (Ed.), The Oxford handbook of topic theory (pp. 301–329). New York/Oxford: Oxford University Press.