Preliminary Regression Study on Air Quality Inside a Road Tunnel: A Case Study in Vietnam

Author:

Tran Thu-Hang

Abstract

AbstractNormal air quality that ensures the visibility and brings no harmful impact to the health of the vehicle drivers is essential for all road tunnels. It is affected by various issues. In this paper, the air quality – meteorology – traffic volume correlations were quested in the case study of an opened road tunnel on Vietnam National Highway 1A. The linear regression modelling technics using the least squares method with 95% of confidence was executed. Four representative models of the total suspended particles and airborne lead concentration against the meteorological parameters (temperature, relative humidity, wind velocity) and the vehicle flow density inside tunnel were proposed. The correlations with the volatile organic compounds were also studied but no representative model was proposed. Further studies on a richer source of data were suggested. The study confirmed the role of the in-tunnel vehicle volume and the meteorology on the tunnel’s air quality.

Publisher

Springer Singapore

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