1. Akyol, Mustafa. 29 January 2014. “Erdogan counts on Karaman’s Islamic counsel”. Al Monitor. https://www.al-monitor.com/originals/2014/01/erdogan-karaman-counsel.html
2. Akyol, A. Riada. 15 November 2016. “Iranian film about Prophet Muhammad causes stir in Turkey”. Al Monitor. https://www.al-monitor.com/originals/2016/11/turkey-iranian-movie-about-prophet-causes-stir.html#ixzz7BczW8uvz
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4. Andı, Simge S., Erdem Aytaç and Ali Çarkoğlu. 2020. “Internet and social media use and political knowledge: Evidence from Turkey”. Mediterranean Politics 25(5), 579–599. https://doi.org/10.1080/13629395.2019.1635816
5. Armenia Weekly. 8 October 2020. “Sharp rise in hate speech threatens Turkey’s Armenians”. https://armenianweekly.com/2020/10/08/sharp-rise-in-hate-speech-threatens-turkeys-armenians/