The relationship between circulating metabolites and prostate hyperplasia: a Mendelian randomization study

Author:

Zhang Ze-chaoORCID,Huang Shu-ping,Lin Ze-sen,Chen Yu,Jiang Peng,Yang Yu-wei,Shang Chang-jie,Zhu Min,Gao Hong-jun

Abstract

Abstract Background Circulating metabolites (CM) play a pivotal role in our overall health, yet the current evidence concerning the involvement of diverse CM in benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) remains limited. Mendelian randomization (MR) offers a promising avenue to explore the potential impact of CM on BPH. Methods In a forward MR analysis, a cohort of 249 circulating metabolites was employed as exposures to investigate their potential associations with BPH risk. Conversely, in a reverse MR analysis, BPH was employed as an exposure to assess its effects on CM. Results The forward MR analysis discerned a linkage between six metabolites and BPH, with careful consideration to excluding heterogeneity and pleiotropy. Subsequently, the reverse MR analysis unveiled that nine metabolic compounds, mainly comprising phospholipids and triglycerides, potentially exhibit elevated levels in BPH patients. Conclusion Bidirectional MR analysis furnishes genetic insight into the interplay between CM and BPH. The prominence of lipids and triglycerides emerges as significant factors intricately linked to BPH risk.

Funder

Guangxi Science and Technology Base and Talent Project

Fundamental Research Ability Improvement Project for Young and Middle aged Teachers in Guangxi Universities

Innovation Project of Guangxi Graduate Education of GXUCM

Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Self-funded Scientific Research Project

Health Commission of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region self-funded scientific research project

Natural Science Research Project of Guangxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine

Publisher

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

Subject

Geriatrics and Gerontology,Aging

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