Dual-use implications of AI text generation

Author:

Koplin Julian J.ORCID

Abstract

AbstractAI researchers have developed sophisticated language models capable of generating paragraphs of 'synthetic text' on topics specified by the user. While AI text generation has legitimate benefits, it could also be misused, potentially to grave effect. For example, AI text generators could be used to automate the production of convincing fake news, or to inundate social media platforms with machine-generated disinformation. This paper argues that AI text generators should be conceptualised as a dual-use technology, outlines some relevant lessons from earlier debates on dual-use life sciences research, and calls for closer collaboration between ethicists and the machine learning community to address AI language models’ dual-use implications.

Funder

State Government of Victoria

University of Melbourne

Publisher

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

Subject

Library and Information Sciences,Computer Science Applications

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1. “Democratizing AI” and the Concern of Algorithmic Injustice;Philosophy & Technology;2024-08-14

2. Assessing dual use risks in AI research: necessity, challenges and mitigation strategies;Research Ethics;2024-07-30

3. Conceptualizing dual use: A multidimensional approach;Research Ethics;2024-06-16

4. Socratic AI Against Disinformation: Improving Critical Thinking to Recognize Disinformation Using Socratic AI;ACM International Conference on Interactive Media Experiences;2024-06-07

5. Study on Decision Tree-Based Recognition of AI-Generated Texts;2024 Third International Conference on Distributed Computing and Electrical Circuits and Electronics (ICDCECE);2024-04-26

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