Clinical advantages of improving the excessive gingival display (EGD) by surgical repositioning of the upper lip

Author:

Hakobyan GagikORCID,Boyadjian Astghik,Boyadjian Mgrditch,Harutyunyan Armen,Tunyan Gegham,Khachatryan Gagik

Publisher

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

Subject

General Dentistry

Reference45 articles.

1. Garber DA, Salama MA (2000) The aesthetic smile: diagnosis and treatment. Periodontol 1996(11):18–28

2. Gupta KK et al (2010) An innovative cosmetic technique called lip repositioning. J Indian Soc Periodontol 14(4):266–269

3. Haddadi P, Zare H, Azadikhah A (2021) Lip repositioning, a solution for gummy smile. Front Dent. https://doi.org/10.18502/fid.v18i15.6140

4. Tjan AH, Miller GD, The JG (1984) Some esthetic factors in a smile. J Prosthet Dent 51:24–28

5. Geron WA (2005) Influence of sex on the perception of oral and smile esthetics with different gingival display and incisal plane inclination angle. Orthod 75:778–784

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