Learning from Graduate and Undergraduate Public Health Virtual Internship Experiences with State Title V Agencies During COVID-19, Summer 2020

Author:

Handler ArdenORCID,Greenleaf Rebecca,Bozlak Christine T.,Moerchen Victoria,Pizur-Barnekow Kris,San Miguel Cindy,Sappenfield Olivia,Masini Gabriella

Abstract

Abstract Background Since summer 2014, the National MCH Workforce Development Center has placed students from MCH public health graduate (Centers of Excellence and Catalyst) and undergraduate (MCH Pipeline) programs, all funded by the Maternal and Child Health Bureau, in summer internships with state and territorial Title V agencies. In 2020, due to the COVID-19 pandemic the Title V MCH Internship Program was offered virtually. Participants and Methods This manuscript includes quantitative and qualitative data from 2017 to 2020 generated by both Title V MCH Internship student interns (n = 76) and their preceptors (n = 40) with a focus on a comparison between the 2020 virtual year and the 2017–2019 years. Results Evaluation data from the 2017 to 2020 Title V MCH Internship Program from both students and preceptors revealed the implementation of a robust and successful internship program in which students increased their confidence in a variety of team, mentorship, and leadership skills while gaining direct exposure to the daily work of state Title V agencies. However, students and preceptors identified more challenges during 2020 compared to previous years. Conclusions The COVID-19 Pandemic was both a disruption and a catalyst for change in education. While there were clearly some challenges with the pivot to a virtual Title V MCH Internship Program in summer 2020, students were able to participate in meaningful internship experiences. This success can be attributed to the ability of the internship sponsor to engage in best practices, including extensive planning and provision of ongoing support to the students. Going forward, it is recognized that virtual internships may facilitate access to agencies in distant locales, eliminating issues related to housing and transportation. When both virtual and in-person relationships are available, those responsible for internship programs, including the Title V MCH Internship, will need to weigh these type of benefits against the potential missed opportunities students may have when not able to participate in on-site experiences.

Funder

maternal and child health bureau

Publisher

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

Subject

Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health,Obstetrics and Gynaecology,Pediatrics, Perinatology, and Child Health,Epidemiology

Reference14 articles.

1. Aucejo EM, French J, Araya M, Zafar B. (2020). The impact of Covid-19 on student experiences and expectations: Evidence from a survey. National Bureau of Economics Working Paper 27392. https://doi.org/10.3386/w27392.

2. Division of Maternal and Child Health Workforce Development (DMCHWD). (2019). Fact Sheet. health resources services administration, maternal & child health. Retrieved June 24, 2021, from https://mchb.hrsa.gov/training/documents/fs/DMCHWD-Factsheet.pdf

3. Goodman, J. (2015). Virtual practicums within an MPH program: A career development case study. Health Promotion Practice., 16(1), 7–11.

4. Handler, A., Klaus, J., Long-White, D., Roth, M., Greenleaf, R., Sappenfield, O., & Cilenti, D. (2018). Innovations in maternal and child health: Pairing undergraduate and graduate maternal and child health students in summer practica in state title V agencies. Maternal and Child Health Journal., 22(2), 154–165. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10995-017-2412-y

5. Hora, M. (2020). What to do about internships in light of the COVID-19 pandemic? A short guide to online internships for colleges, students, and employers. Berlin: Center for Research on College to Workforce Transitions (CCWT), University of Wisconsin Center for Education Research.

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