1. Andrés M, Fred R, Michael H (2008) Lewis’s Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 4th edition. LWW
2. Khushabi K (2008) Child Abuse (physical, sexual, emotional, and disregarding children), 1st edn. Ghatreh, Tehran
3. WHO (2017) Child maltreatment, [Online]. Available:
http://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/child-maltreatment#
. Accessed 16 Oct 2018
4. Karimi SE, Mohaqeqi Kamal SH, Ghaedamini Harouni G, Ahmadi S, Shushtari ZJ (2015) Ecological study of violence against children in provinces of Iran: a cluster analysis. J Mazandaran Univ Med Sci 25(130):87–99
5. Derakhshanpour. A, Hajabi Z, Ahmadabadi., Sediq. B (2014) Frequency and risk factors concerning child abuse in patients attending Bandar Abbas City health centers. Iran J Psychiatry Clin Psychol 20(3):201–213