Climate policy and optimal public debt

Author:

Kellner Maximilian,Runkel Marco

Abstract

AbstractEmploying a two-period model with an environmental externality, this paper investigates the relation between emission taxation and the optimal level of public debt. The central insight is that the effect of emission taxation on optimal borrowing is ambiguous and may lead to lower or higher optimal debt. In the context of climate change, we even show that the counterintuitive result of a higher optimal debt level is likely in the short-run and possibly also in the long-run, a result that provides a novel rationale for public borrowing. Our basic arguments turn out to be robust against several generalization.

Funder

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft

Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung

Technische Universität Berlin

Publisher

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

Subject

Economics and Econometrics,Finance,Accounting

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