Establishing a Cutoff Score for the Healing after Gender-based Violence Scale (GBV-Heal): A Brief Report
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Published:2024-08-05
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ISSN:0885-7482
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Container-title:Journal of Family Violence
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language:en
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Short-container-title:J Fam Viol
Author:
Sinko LauraORCID, Kita Sachiko, Arnault Denise Saint
Abstract
Abstract
Purpose
To evaluate a cutoff score for the Healing after Gender-based Violence Scale (GBV-Heal)—an instrument to assess recovery progress for survivors of GBV.
Methods
We surveyed 321 women-identifying GBV survivors living in the Midwestern United States from April to December 2022 to evaluate their mental health symptom burden, trauma coping self-efficacy, sense of meaning, healing progress, and recovery stage. We used Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) analysis to determine the best cutoff score for the GBV-Heal.
Results
We found a cutoff point of 64 for the GBV-Heal. Those above this cutoff point were found to have significantly lower PTSD and depression symptoms and significantly higher trauma coping self-efficacy and sense of meaning compared to those below the cutoff point.
Conclusions
The GBV-Heal cutoff score can help practitioners recognize survivors needing additional support or resources as they navigate their healing journey. The use of this scale can promote tailored care for survivors seeking healing support in a variety of public health sectors.
Funder
University of Michigan Institute of Women and Gender
Publisher
Springer Science and Business Media LLC
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