Consensus statement on the definition of orthostatic hypertension endorsed by the American Autonomic Society and the Japanese Society of Hypertension

Author:

Jordan JensORCID,Biaggioni Italo,Kotsis Vasilios,Nilsson Peter,Grassi Guido,Fedorowski Artur,Kario Kazuomi

Abstract

AbstractWe propose a consensus definition of “an exaggerated orthostatic pressor response” in subjects in whom systolic blood pressure increases ≥ 20 mmHg when going from supine to standing posture. This definition can be extended for seated to standing measurements. We reserve the term “orthostatic hypertension” for when this pressor response leads to an upright systolic blood pressure ≥ 140 mmHg. We believe this consensus definition will help in the study of the pathophysiology, clinical impact, and potential treatment of these entities, and identification of patients who are at greater cardiovascular risk.

Funder

Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e. V. (DLR)

Publisher

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

Subject

Neurology (clinical),Endocrine and Autonomic Systems

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