Fusion of conformal defects in interacting theories

Author:

Rousu Alexander SöderbergORCID

Abstract

Abstract We study fusion of two scalar Wilson defects. We propose that fusion holds at a quantum level by showing that bare one-point functions are the same. This is an expected result as the path integral is invariant under fusion of the two defects. The difference instead lies in renormalization of local quantities on the defects. Those on the fused defect takes into account UV divergences in the fusion limit when the two defects approach eachother, in addition to UV divergences in the coincident limit of defect-local fields and in the near defect limits of bulk-local fields. At the fixed point of the corresponding RG flow the two conformal defects have fused into a single conformal defect identical to one of the original scalar Wilson defects.Parts of this paper was first presented in my thesis [1].

Publisher

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

Subject

Nuclear and High Energy Physics

Reference39 articles.

1. A. Söderberg Rousu, Defects, renormalization and conformal field theory, Ph.D. thesis, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Uppsala Universitet, Uppsala, Sweden (2023) [INSPIRE].

2. H.W. Diehl, Field-theoretic approach to critical behaviour at surfaces, Academic Press (1986).

3. M. Billò, V. Gonçalves, E. Lauria and M. Meineri, Defects in conformal field theory, JHEP 04 (2016) 091 [arXiv:1601.02883] [INSPIRE].

4. A. Antunes, Conformal bootstrap near the edge, JHEP 10 (2021) 057 [arXiv:2103.03132] [INSPIRE].

5. G. Cuomo, Z. Komargodski and M. Mezei, Localized magnetic field in the O(N) model, JHEP 02 (2022) 134 [arXiv:2112.10634] [INSPIRE].

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