1. BernardLewis,History. Remembered, Recovered, Invented, Princeton, Princeton University Press, 1975, p. 11.
2. Ibid.
3. Ibid. p. 10, traduit par moi.
4. Cf. MauriceHalbwachs,Les Cadres sociaux de la mémoire, Paris, P.U.F., 1952.
5. Cf. GeorgeStocking, « On the Limits of ‘Presentism’ and ‘Historicism’ in the Historiography of the Behavioral Sciences »,Journal of the History of the Behavioral Sciences, t 1,3, 1965, p. 211–218.