1. Alker, Jr. and R. Hayward 1974. Computer Simulations: Inelegant Mathematics and Worse Social Science? International Journal of Mathematical Education in Science and Technology 5: 139–155.
2. Bartholomew, D. J. 1973. Stochastic Models for Social Processes. 2nd edition, Chichester: Wiley.
3. Bungers, W. and H. Quinke 1986. A Microsimulation Model for the German Federal Training Assistance Act–Principles, Problems and Experiences, in G. H. Orcutt, J. Merz and H. Quinke (eds.): Microanalytical Simulation Models to Support Social and Financial Policy. Information Research and Resource Reports vol. 7, 171–183. Amsterdam: North Holland.
4. Bunge, M. 1979. Ontology II: A World of Systems. Treatise on Basic Philosophy, vol. 4, Dordrecht: Reidel
5. Drogoul, A. and J. Ferber 1994. Multi-agent Simulation as a Tool for Studying Emergent Processes in Societies, in N. Gilbert and J. Doran (eds.): Simulating Societies. The Computer Simulation of Social Phenomena, 127–142, London: University College of London Press.