1. CEN/CENELEC: ENV 40 003 (Europäische Pre-Norm): Computer Integrated Manufacturing — Systems Architecture — Framework for Enterprise Modelling; dient auch als Arbeitsgrundlage in ISO TC 184/SC5/WG1.
2. CEN/CENELEC: Proposal for Framework for an Integrating Infrastructure.
3. DIN V ENV 40 003,DK 658.52.011:681.3:65.012, Beuth Verlag, Berlin, 1991.
4. ESPRIT Consortium AMICE, Open System Architecture for CIM, Springer 1989.
5. ESPRIT Consortium AMICE, CIMOSA Architecture Description 1.0, private publication 1991.