The Excitation Spectrum of Two-Dimensional Bose Gases in the Gross–Pitaevskii Regime

Author:

Caraci Cristina,Cenatiempo SerenaORCID,Schlein Benjamin

Abstract

AbstractWe consider a system of N bosons, in the two-dimensional unit torus. We assume particles to interact through a repulsive two-body potential, with a scattering length that is exponentially small in N (Gross–Pitaevskii regime). In this setting, we establish the validity of the predictions of Bogoliubov theory, determining the ground state energy of the Hamilton operator and its low-energy excitation spectrum, up to errors that vanish in the limit $$N \rightarrow \infty $$ N .

Funder

H2020 European Research Council

Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung

Publisher

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

Subject

Mathematical Physics,Nuclear and High Energy Physics,Statistical and Nonlinear Physics

Cited by 6 articles. 订阅此论文施引文献 订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献

1. A Short Proof of Bose–Einstein Condensation in the Gross–Pitaevskii Regime and Beyond;Annales Henri Poincaré;2024-07-01

2. Upper Bound for the Grand Canonical Free Energy of the Bose Gas in the Gross–Pitaevskii Limit;SIAM Journal on Mathematical Analysis;2024-03-26

3. The Ground State Energy of a Two-Dimensional Bose Gas;Communications in Mathematical Physics;2024-02-23

4. Lower bounds on the energy of the Bose gas;Reviews in Mathematical Physics;2023-09-15

5. Bogoliubov excitation spectrum of trapped Bose gases in the Gross–Pitaevskii regime;Journal de Mathématiques Pures et Appliquées;2023-08

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