Markoff–Rosenberger triples and generalized Lucas sequences

Author:

Hashim Hayder R.,Szalay László,Tengely Szabolcs

Abstract

AbstractWe consider the Markoff–Rosenberger equation $$\begin{aligned} ax^2+by^2+cz^2=dxyz \end{aligned}$$ a x 2 + b y 2 + c z 2 = d x y z with $$(x,y,z)=(U_i,U_j,U_k)$$ ( x , y , z ) = ( U i , U j , U k ) , where $$U_i$$ U i denotes the i-th generalized Lucas number of first/second kind. We provide an upper bound for the minimum of the indices and we apply the result to completely resolve concrete equations, e.g. we determine solutions containing only balancing numbers and Jacobsthal numbers, respectively.

Funder

University of Debrecen

Publisher

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

Subject

General Mathematics

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3. On the Hurwitz-Type Zeta Function Associated to the Lucas Sequence;The Fibonacci Quarterly;2022-12

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