Oral health knowledge of Spanish breastfeeding mothers

Author:

García- Navas Fernández de la Puebl L.,Riolobos González M. F.ORCID,Chico Hernández L.,López Moreno C.,Álvarez Alonso A.,de la Cuesta Aubert A.,Reyes Ortiz A.

Abstract

Abstract Introduction The aim of this study is to evaluate the knowledge of infant oral health in mothers who have breastfeeding for a period longer than 6 months. Methods A descriptive, observational and cross-sectional study was carried out in 1126 mothers who had breastfed for more than 6 months, using a validated questionnaire. Results 57% of the mothers surveyed had a high or very high level of knowledge about oral health during pregnancy and breastfeeding; a statistically significant association (p < 0.05) was found between this and the variables of mother's age, duration of breastfeeding, level of education and previous information received about oral health. Conclusions The age of the mothers is positively related to the level of oral health knowledge, the elder the mothers the higher the knowledge. Mothers with a longer duration of breastfeeding beyond 24 months have a higher degree of oral health knowledge compared to the rest of the respondents, while their level of educations was also positively related to their degree of knowledge. There is a direct relationship between mothers having received previous information on oral hygiene and their surveyed degree of knowledge.

Funder

Universidad Alfonso X El Sabio

Publisher

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

Subject

Dentistry (miscellaneous),Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health

Reference27 articles.

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2. American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry. Clinical affairs committee—infant oral health subcommittee. Guideline on infant oral health care. Pediatr Dent. 2012;34(5):e148–52.

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4. Benavente L, et al. Level of oral health knowledge of mothers and its relationship with the oral health status of children under five years of age. Odontol Sanmarquina. 2012;15(1):14. ISSN:1560-9111

5. Bravo M, et al. Oral health survey in Spain 2015. RCOE 2016;21(Suppl. 1):8–48. ISSN:1138-123X

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