1. APA (American Psychiatric Association). (Hrsg.). (1980). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (3. Aufl.; DSM-III). Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Press.
2. APA (American Psychiatric Association). (Hrsg.). (1987). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (3. überarb. Aufl.; DSM-III-R). Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Press.
3. APA (American Psychiatric Association). (Hrsg.). (1994). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (4. Aufl.; DSM-IV). Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Press.
4. APA (American Psychiatric Association). (Hrsg.). (2013). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (5. Aufl.; DSM-5). Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Press.
5. Bayer, R. & Spitzer, R. L. (1985). Neurosis, psychodynamics, and DSM-III. Archives of General Psychiatry, 42, 187–196.