1. Stein CK (2011) Applications of cytogenetics in modern pathology. In: McPherson RA, Pincus MR (eds) Henry’ clinical diagnosis and management by laboratory methods, 22nd edn. Elsevier Saunders, Pennsylvania, pp 1305–1429
2. Ioachim HL, Medeiros LJ (2008) Ioachim’s lymph node pathology, 4th edn. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Philadelphia
3. Hlela C, Shepperd S, Khumalo NP, Taylor GP (2009) The prevalence of human T-cell lymphotropic virus type 1 in the general population is unknown. AIDS Rev 11(4):205–214
4. Itoyama T, Chaganti RS, Yamada Y, Tsukasaki K, Atogami S, Nakamura H et al (2001) Cytogenetic analysis and clinical significance in adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma: a study of 50 cases from the human T-cell leukemia virus type-1 endemic area, Nagasaki. Blood 97(11):3612–3620
5. Kamada N, Sakurai M, Miyamoto K, Sanada I, Sadamori N, Fukuhara S et al (1992) Chromosome abnormalities in adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma: a karyotype review committee report. Cancer Res 52(6):1481–1493