Air Pollution and Respiratory Infectious Diseases

Author:

Provenzano Sandro,Roth Sefi,Sager LutzORCID

Abstract

AbstractRecent research suggests that short-term exposure to air pollution is associated with an elevated prevalence of respiratory infectious disease. In this paper, we examine the relationship between the air quality index and weekly cases of COVID-19 and influenza-like illnesses (ILI) in the United States. We address potential bias from omitted variables and measurement error with an instrumental variable approach using atmospheric temperature inversions. Unlike other recent studies, we find no relationship between air quality and either COVID-19 or ILI cases.

Funder

Economic and Social Research Council

Publisher

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

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