Long term effects of intra-articular botulinum toxin a for refractory joint pain

Author:

Mahowald Maren L.,Singh Jasvinder A.,Dykstra Dennis

Publisher

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

Subject

Toxicology,General Neuroscience

Reference90 articles.

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2. Alper BS and PR Lewis (2002) Review: tricyclic antidepressants, capsaicin, gabapentin, and oxycodone are effective for posther-petic neuralgia.J. Fam. Pract. 51, 121–128.

3. American College of Rheumatology (2000) Recommendations for the medical management of osteoarthritis of the hip and knee, 2000 Update. ACR Subcommittee on Osteoarthritis Guidelines.Arth. Rheum. 43, 1905–1915.

4. American Pain Society (2002)Guideline for the Management of Pain in Osteoarthritis, Rheumatoid Arthritis, and Juvenile Chronic Arthritis, 2nd Edition (American Pain Society: Glenview, IL), pp 1–184.

5. Aoki KR (2003) Evidence for antinociceptive activity of botulinum toxin type A in pain management.Headache 43 Suppl. 1, S9-S15.

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