Numerical computation of blood flow for a patient-specific hemodialysis shunt model

Author:

Rathore Surabhi,Uda Tomoki,Huynh Viet Q. H.,Suito HiroshiORCID,Watanabe Toshitaka,Sugiyama Hironobu,Srikanth D.

Abstract

AbstractHemodialysis procedure is usually advisable for end-stage renal disease patients. This study is aimed at computational investigation of hemodynamical characteristics in three-dimensional arteriovenous shunt for hemodialysis, for which computed tomography scanning and phase-contrast magnetic resonance imaging are used. Several hemodynamical characteristics are presented and discussed depending on the patient-specific morphology and flow conditions including regurgitating flow from the distal artery caused by the construction of the arteriovenous shunt. A simple backflow prevention technique at an outflow boundary is presented, with stabilized finite element approaches for incompressible Navier–Stokes equations.

Funder

Core Research for Evolutional Science and Technology

Defence Institute of Advanced Study

Publisher

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

Subject

Applied Mathematics,General Engineering

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