Inter- and intra-observer variation in classification systems for impending fractures of bone metastases

Author:

El-Husseiny Moataz,Coleman Nigel

Publisher

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

Subject

Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and imaging

Reference13 articles.

1. Carnesale P. Malignant tumours of bone. In: St Canale JB, editor. Campbell's operative orthopaedics, vol. 1. 10th ed. Amsterdam: Elsevier; 2003. p. 551.

2. Mirels H (1989) Metastatic disease in long bones. A proposed scoring system for diagnosing impending pathologic fractures. Clin Orthop Relat Res (249):256–264

3. Van der Linden YM, et al. Comparative analysis of risk factors for pathological fracture with femoral metastases. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 2004;86(4):566–73.

4. Cohen J. A coefficient of agreement for nominal scales. Edu Psychol Meas. 1960;20(1):37–46.

5. Landis R, Koch G. An application of the hierarchical kappa-type statistic in the assessment of majority agreement among multiple observers. Biometrics. 1977;33(10):363–74.

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