Bedeutung von Mikroorganismen für die Endlagerung radioaktiver Abfälle

Author:

Mitzscherling Julia,Wagner Dirk

Abstract

AbstractDeep geological repositories are the international consensus solution for safely isolating high-level nuclear waste from the biosphere. In Germany, among others Opalinus Clay is under consideration to serve as stable host rock environment. Although physical and chemical characteristics of clays suppress microbial growth, Opalinus Clay harbors diverse microbial communities that can be relevant for the safety of a repository.

Publisher

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

Reference12 articles.

1. BGE (2020) Referenzdatensätze zur Anwendung der geowissenschaftlichen Abwägungskriterien im Rahmen von § 13 StandAG – Grundlagen: Stand 01.09.2020. Bundesgesellschaft für Endlagerung mbH 2020; 147

2. BGE (2020) Zwischenbericht Teilgebiete gemäß § 13 StandAG: Stand 28.09.2020. Bundesgesellschaft für Endlagerung mbH 2020; 443

3. Meleshyn A (2014) Microbial processes relevant for the long-term performance of high-level radioactive waste repositories in clays. In: Norris S, Bruno J, Cathelineau M et al. (Hrsg) Clays in Natural and Engineered Barriers for Radioactive Waste Confinement. Geological Society, Special Publications, London, 179–194

4. Leupin OX, Bernier-Latmani R, Bagnoud A et al. (2017) Fifteen years of microbiological investigation in Opalinus Clay at the Mont Terri rock laboratory (Switzerland). Swiss J Geosci; 110: 343–354

5. Bagnoud A, Chourey K, Hettich RL et al. (2016) Reconstructing a hydrogen-driven microbial metabolic network in Opalinus Clay rock. Nat Commun 7: 1–10

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