1. Göran Therborn, ‘The Rule of Capital and the Rise of Democracy’, New Left Review, 103, May–June 1977; Barrington Moore, The Social Origins of Dictatorship and Democracy (Harmondsworth: Allen Lane, The Penguin Press, 1967).
2. ‘The Civil War in France’, in Karl Marx, The First International and After, edited by David Fernbach (Harmondsworth: Penguin, 1974) pp. 232–3.
3. For an example of a specific national study that is silent on the international, Albert Soboul, The French Revolution, 1789–1799 (London: NLB, 1974)
4. Stan Taylor, Social Science and Revolutions (London: Macmillan, 1984).
5. I have gone into this in greater detail in Fred Halliday, Rethinking International Relations (London: Macmillan, 1994).